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Ashwagandha

18 benefits mapped to clinical evidence across supplements.

Dose per serving from products

1,468 products in our catalogue print how much Ashwagandha a serving holds.

Most common: 100 mg to 250 mg, 26% of 1,468 products.

Dose per servingProducts
25 mg or less
73
25 mg to 50 mg
149
50 mg to 100 mg
372
100 mg to 250 mg
383
250 mg to 500 mg
312
500 mg to 1 g
96
1 g to 2.5 g
60
over 2.5 g
23

Dose per serving from research

42 study groups in 36 studies say how much Ashwagandha participants took a day.

These are the doses the studies gave. They are not a recommendation.

Most common: 500 mg to 1 g, 48% of 42 study groups.

Daily doseStudy groups
100 mg to 250 mg
9
250 mg to 500 mg
11
500 mg to 1 g
20
over 1 g
2

See every study group

Benefit Evidence

Wellbeing
Strong

Stress/cortisol ↓

Sleep/recovery ↑

Mood/cognition ↑

1,166 people

Stress/anxiety ↓ PSS

Anxiety ↓ HAM-A −41%

897 people

Sleep/fatigue boosts

Energy/recovery +performance

725 people
Mood balance
Moderate

Stress/anxiety ↓

Mood/cognition ↓ fatigue

655 people

Recovery/symptoms +50%

Performance/recovery +10%

724 people

Thyroid + T3/T4

Stress/cortisol ↓

Sex hormones ↑ DHEA-S/testosterone

632 people

Sleep quality, TST

Latency, efficiency

520 people

Stress/cortisol ↓

Memory/attention ↑

418 people

Memory/attention + MoCA

+7-32%

Working memory/reaction time

329 people
Memory
Moderate

Memory +31.7%

Attention/RT

Working memory +0.51

329 people

Immune markers +

Inflammation −

587 people
Endurance
Moderate

Strength/size + recovery

Endurance: VO2max/time

276 people
Inflammation
Moderate

IL-6, TNF-α ↓

IL-6 ↓ (subgroup)

IL-6 -

490 people
Strength
Moderate

Strength +46kg

Recovery/hormones +11.7%

256 people

Testosterone,+97 ng/dL

Female sexual function

Sperm quality,+25.6%

320 people
Fertility
Moderate

Sperm quality +12–26%

Hormones shift fertility

320 people
Antioxidant
Moderate

Antioxidant + levels

Antioxidant +0.

284 people

Body fat -3.47%

BMI -3.31 kg/m²

Strength gains +46 kg

180 people

Research sources

Wellbeing (14)
  1. Body Weight Management in Adults Under Chronic Stress Through Treatment With Ashwagandha Root Extract: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 27055824

    Stressed adults reported reductions in perceived stress, cravings and cortisol with modest weight/BMI benefits, improving QoL.

  2. Adjunctive Use of a Standardized Extract of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) to Treat Symptom Exacerbation in Schizophrenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 29995356

    Adjunctive trial reported improved perceived stress and clinically meaningful reductions in negative/total symptoms, reflecting enhanced well‑being.

  3. A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study to evaluate the effects of ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) extract on sleep quality in healthy adults

    PubMed ID: 32540634

    Large sleep RCT showed major improvements in restorative sleep and subjective sleep quality, which commonly enhances overall well‑being.

  4. Effect of an ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera) root extract on climacteric symptoms in women during perimenopause: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 34553463

    Perimenopausal RCT produced marked symptom and QoL improvements alongside hormone changes.

  5. The Perceived Impact of Ashwagandha on Stress, Sleep Quality, Energy, and Mental Clarity for College Students: Qualitative Analysis of a Double-Blind Randomized Control Trial

    PubMed ID: 35984870

    Qualitative RCT participants reported improved perceived well‑being, sleep and clearer thinking.

  6. Exploring the efficacy and safety of a novel standardized ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract (Witholytin®) in adults experiencing high stress and fatigue in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 37740662

    Reduced fatigue, improved HRV and increased free testosterone (men) contribute to overall well‑being.

  7. A standardized Ashwagandha root extract alleviates stress, anxiety, and improves quality of life in healthy adults by modulating stress hormones: Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 37832082

    Large PSS decrease, cortisol reduction and serotonin increase in randomized trial — clear improvement in well‑being markers.

  8. A Standardized Withania somnifera (Linn.) Root Extract with Piperine Alleviates the Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression by Increasing Serotonin Levels: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 37878284

    90‑day RCT improved depression/anxiety scores and increased serotonin — strong well‑being signal.

  9. Effects of Withania somnifera Extract in Chronically Stressed Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 38732539

    Dose‑response improvements in stress, cortisol and inflammatory markers support broad well‑being benefits.

  10. Acute and Repeated Ashwagandha Supplementation Improves Markers of Cognitive Function and Mood

    PubMed ID: 38931168

    Objective cognitive and mood improvements support better day‑to‑day well‑being.

  11. Safety and Efficacy of Ashwagandha Root Extract on Cognition, Energy and Mood Problems in Adults: Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 39498904

    Cognitive, mood and fatigue improvements across validated scales support enhanced well‑being.

  12. Effects of Root Extract of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) on Perception of Recovery and Muscle Strength in Female Athletes

    PubMed ID: 39954269

    Athlete trial showed better recovery, sleep and subjective readiness, contributing to well‑being.

  13. Efficacy and safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract on stress and weight management in adults: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 41635453

    24‑week RCT showed improvements in BMI, stress and cortisol — meaningful effects on health/well‑being.

  14. A New Ashwagandha Formulation (Zenroot™) Alleviates Stress and Anxiety Symptoms While Improving Mood and Sleep Quality: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study

    PubMed ID: 40875185

    Zenroot™ 12‑week RCT improved stress, sleep and HRV — multimodal well‑being benefits.

Stress & Anxiety (12)
  1. Body Weight Management in Adults Under Chronic Stress Through Treatment With Ashwagandha Root Extract: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 27055824

    8‑week RCT in stressed adults showed significant reductions in perceived stress and serum cortisol versus placebo.

  2. Effects of Withania somnifera Extract in Chronically Stressed Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 38732539

    Large dose‑response RCT showed dose‑dependent reductions in PSS, cortisol/ACTH and salivary α‑amylase.

  3. A Standardized Withania somnifera (Linn.) Root Extract with Piperine Alleviates the Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression by Increasing Serotonin Levels: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 37878284

    90‑day RCT produced significant decreases in Hamilton Anxiety scores vs placebo.

  4. A standardized Ashwagandha root extract alleviates stress, anxiety, and improves quality of life in healthy adults by modulating stress hormones: Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 37832082

    60‑day RCT produced large PSS reduction and decreased morning cortisol (biomarker‑confirmed effect).

  5. Exploring the efficacy and safety of a novel standardized ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract (Witholytin®) in adults experiencing high stress and fatigue in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 37740662

    PSS decreased markedly from baseline but not significantly more than placebo due to strong placebo response.

  6. Assessment of the Efficacy of Withania somnifera Root Extract in Patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Randomized Double-blind Placebo- Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 32282308

    Randomized double‑blind adjunctive trial in GAD showed marked HAM‑A reductions with ashwagandha adjunct vs placebo.

  7. Adjunctive Use of a Standardized Extract of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) to Treat Symptom Exacerbation in Schizophrenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 29995356

    Adjunctive trial reported improved perceived stress (PSS) with ashwagandha versus placebo.

  8. An investigation into the stress-relieving and pharmacological actions of an ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) extract: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 31517876

    240 mg/day RCT produced large anxiolytic effect (HAM‑A) and cortisol reduction in mildly stressed adults.

  9. Evaluation of the efficacy of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) root extract in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 27515872

    Adjunctive OCD pilot showed substantial Y‑BOCS reduction versus placebo; OCD is anxiety‑spectrum, indicating anxiolytic potential.

  10. Safety and Efficacy of Ashwagandha Root Extract on Cognition, Energy and Mood Problems in Adults: Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 39498904

    Cognitive and mood improvements on validated scales indicate reduced psychological distress.

  11. Efficacy and safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract on stress and weight management in adults: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 41635453

    24‑week RCT showed meaningful PSS reductions and serum cortisol decreases vs placebo.

  12. A New Ashwagandha Formulation (Zenroot™) Alleviates Stress and Anxiety Symptoms While Improving Mood and Sleep Quality: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study

    PubMed ID: 40875185

    12‑week RCT (Zenroot™) significantly reduced PSS and increased HRV vs placebo.

Energy & Fatigue (9)
  1. Ashwagandha Root Extract Stabilises Physiological Stress Responses in Male and Female Team Sports Athletes During Pre-Season Training

    PubMed ID: 41599843

    Pre‑season trial stabilised cortisol and improved perceived recovery in females (supports less fatigue).

  2. Clinical evaluation of the pharmacological impact of ashwagandha root extract on sleep in healthy volunteers and insomnia patients: A double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 32818573

    Ashwagandha improved sleep metrics (better sleep commonly reduces daytime fatigue); effect stronger in insomnia subgroup.

  3. A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study to evaluate the effects of ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) extract on sleep quality in healthy adults

    PubMed ID: 32540634

    Actigraphy‑verified improvements in sleep efficiency and total sleep time argue for clinically meaningful reductions in fatigue.

  4. The Perceived Impact of Ashwagandha on Stress, Sleep Quality, Energy, and Mental Clarity for College Students: Qualitative Analysis of a Double-Blind Randomized Control Trial

    PubMed ID: 35984870

    Qualitative RCT participants reported more sustained energy during 30‑day trial.

  5. Exploring the efficacy and safety of a novel standardized ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract (Witholytin®) in adults experiencing high stress and fatigue in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 37740662

    12‑week RCT showed significant reduction in fatigue (CFS) vs placebo.

  6. A standardized Ashwagandha root extract alleviates stress, anxiety, and improves quality of life in healthy adults by modulating stress hormones: Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 37832082

    60‑day RCT showed lower perceived stress and cortisol which often correlate with reduced fatigue.

  7. Acute and Repeated Ashwagandha Supplementation Improves Markers of Cognitive Function and Mood

    PubMed ID: 38931168

    Acute and 30‑day controlled study reported reduced tension/fatigue on POMS.

  8. Safety and Efficacy of Ashwagandha Root Extract on Cognition, Energy and Mood Problems in Adults: Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 39498904

    8‑week RCT found reduced mental fatigue and improved energy/mood scores.

  9. Effects of Root Extract of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) on Perception of Recovery and Muscle Strength in Female Athletes

    PubMed ID: 39954269

    28‑day trial in athletes improved perceived recovery and sleep (less fatigue subjectively).

Mood balance (9)
  1. A standardized Ashwagandha root extract alleviates stress, anxiety, and improves quality of life in healthy adults by modulating stress hormones: Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 37832082

    60‑day RCT lowered PSS, cortisol and increased urinary serotonin — mood‑relevant biomarkers and scores.

  2. A Standardized Withania somnifera (Linn.) Root Extract with Piperine Alleviates the Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression by Increasing Serotonin Levels: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 37878284

    90‑day RCT produced clinically relevant reductions in depression and anxiety scores with increased serum serotonin.

  3. Acute and Repeated Ashwagandha Supplementation Improves Markers of Cognitive Function and Mood

    PubMed ID: 38931168

    Acute and 30‑day study showed decreases in tension and fatigue on POMS.

  4. Safety and Efficacy of Ashwagandha Root Extract on Cognition, Energy and Mood Problems in Adults: Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 39498904

    8‑week RCT improved POMS‑A and measures of mood and executive function.

  5. Efficacy and safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract on stress and weight management in adults: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 41635453

    24‑week RCT substantially reduced perceived stress (PSS), contributing to improved overall mood/well‑being.

  6. Evaluation of the efficacy of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) root extract in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 27515872

    Adjunctive W. somnifera produced substantial Y‑BOCS reductions (OCD) consistent with large symptomatic mood/affect benefit in small pilot.

  7. Adjunctive Use of a Standardized Extract of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) to Treat Symptom Exacerbation in Schizophrenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 29995356

    Adjunct to antipsychotics reduced perceived stress and PANSS negative/total symptoms, indicating mood/affect improvements.

  8. An investigation into the stress-relieving and pharmacological actions of an ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) extract: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 31517876

    Reduced HAM‑A and cortisol in mildly stressed adults; mood/anxiety effects evident in RCT.

  9. Effect of an ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera) root extract on climacteric symptoms in women during perimenopause: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 34553463

    Perimenopausal trial reduced climacteric symptoms and improved QoL scores, reflecting mood/quality‑of‑life benefits.

Illness recovery (8)
  1. Comparative study of effect of Withania somnifera as an adjuvant to DOTS in patients of newly diagnosed sputum smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis

    PubMed ID: 29933868

    Adjunctive use in TB showed faster sputum conversion (clinical recovery marker) versus placebo.

  2. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial on the effect of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera dunal.) root extract in improving cardiorespiratory endurance and recovery in healthy athletic adults

    PubMed ID: 33600918

    Athletic trial documented improved Total Quality Recovery (TQR) and recovery questionnaire scores versus placebo.

  3. Phase III randomized clinical trial of BV-4051, an Ayurvedic polyherbal formulation in moderate SARS-CoV-2 infections and its impact on inflammatory biomarkers

    PubMed ID: 36419388

    Polyherbal COVID trial (includes Withania) reported shorter illness duration and milder symptoms vs placebo (faster recovery signal).

  4. Exploring the efficacy and safety of a novel standardized ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract (Witholytin®) in adults experiencing high stress and fatigue in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 37740662

    12‑week trial reduced fatigue and improved HRV, which can reflect improved recovery capacity.

  5. Effects of Ashwagandha ( Withania somnifera) standardized root extract on physical endurance and VO (2max) in healthy adults performing resistance training: An eight-week, prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 38988644

    8‑week resistance‑training RCT enhanced strength, VO2max and muscle size — supports faster training adaptations/recovery.

  6. Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) and Shunthi (Zingiber officinale) in mild and moderate COVID-19: An open-label randomized controlled exploratory trial

    PubMed ID: 37482107

    Open‑label Ayurvedic regimen shortened clinical recovery time in COVID (multi‑herb; exploratory).

  7. Effects of Root Extract of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) on Perception of Recovery and Muscle Strength in Female Athletes

    PubMed ID: 39954269

    28‑day RCT in female footballers improved perceived recovery and sleep (direct recovery outcome).

  8. Ashwagandha Root Extract Stabilises Physiological Stress Responses in Male and Female Team Sports Athletes During Pre-Season Training

    PubMed ID: 41599843

    42‑day trial in athletes stabilised cortisol/cortisone and improved female perceived recovery and male CMJ performance.

Hormone balance (8)
  1. Ashwagandha Root Extract Stabilises Physiological Stress Responses in Male and Female Team Sports Athletes During Pre-Season Training

    PubMed ID: 41599843

    Pre‑season trial stabilised evening salivary cortisol/cortisone during training (preventing rises seen in placebo).

  2. Efficacy and safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract on stress and weight management in adults: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 41635453

    24‑week trial lowered serum cortisol along with BMI and PSS, supporting improved HPA‑axis hormonal balance.

  3. A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study Examining the Hormonal and Vitality Effects of Ashwagandha ( Withania somnifera) in Aging, Overweight Males

    PubMed ID: 30854916

    Crossover study raised DHEA‑S and testosterone in overweight men, indicating endocrine modulation.

  4. Effect of an ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera) root extract on climacteric symptoms in women during perimenopause: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 34553463

    Perimenopausal RCT produced favorable increases in estradiol and decreases in FSH/LH with symptom improvement.

  5. Exploring the efficacy and safety of a novel standardized ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract (Witholytin®) in adults experiencing high stress and fatigue in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 37740662

    Raised free testosterone in men indicates a hormone‑modulatory effect.

  6. A standardized Ashwagandha root extract alleviates stress, anxiety, and improves quality of life in healthy adults by modulating stress hormones: Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 37832082

    60‑day RCT produced significant morning cortisol reductions and increased serotonin.

  7. Effects of Withania somnifera Extract in Chronically Stressed Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 38732539

    Dose‑response RCT lowered cortisol and ACTH along with stress improvements.

  8. Efficacy and Safety of Ashwagandha Root Extract in Subclinical Hypothyroid Patients: A Double-Blind, Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 28829155

    8‑week RCT in subclinical hypothyroidism showed significant normalization of TSH, T3 and T4 versus placebo.

Sleep quality (7)
  1. Clinical evaluation of the pharmacological impact of ashwagandha root extract on sleep in healthy volunteers and insomnia patients: A double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 32818573

    8‑week RCT demonstrated significant improvements in sleep onset latency, sleep efficiency and total sleep time, especially in insomnia patients.

  2. The Perceived Impact of Ashwagandha on Stress, Sleep Quality, Energy, and Mental Clarity for College Students: Qualitative Analysis of a Double-Blind Randomized Control Trial

    PubMed ID: 35984870

    Qualitative analysis of RCT participants reported improved sleep quality subjectively.

  3. The Impact of Ashwagandha on Stress, Sleep Quality, and Food Cravings in College Students: Quantitative Analysis of a Double-Blind Randomized Control Trial

    PubMed ID: 35984871

    30‑day double‑blind RCT showed significant improvement in restorative sleep scores vs placebo.

  4. A standardized Ashwagandha root extract alleviates stress, anxiety, and improves quality of life in healthy adults by modulating stress hormones: Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 37832082

    60‑day RCT demonstrated improved perceived stress and lowered morning cortisol and increased serotonin — effects aligned with better sleep.

  5. Effects of Root Extract of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) on Perception of Recovery and Muscle Strength in Female Athletes

    PubMed ID: 39954269

    28‑day athlete trial showed improved sleep quality scores vs placebo.

  6. A New Ashwagandha Formulation (Zenroot™) Alleviates Stress and Anxiety Symptoms While Improving Mood and Sleep Quality: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study

    PubMed ID: 40875185

    12‑week RCT of Zenroot™ (ashwagandha formulation) produced clinically meaningful PSQI improvements vs placebo.

  7. A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study to evaluate the effects of ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) extract on sleep quality in healthy adults

    PubMed ID: 32540634

    Large RCT (actigraphy) showed marked improvements in restorative sleep, sleep efficiency and total sleep time in non‑restorative sleepers.

Healthy aging (5)
  1. Effects of Withania somnifera Extract in Chronically Stressed Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 38732539

    Dose‑response reductions in stress hormones and inflammatory cytokines — mechanistically relevant to aging.

  2. Effect of ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) extract with Sominone (Somin-On™) to improve memory in adults with mild cognitive impairment: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 40099725

    Pilot RCT in mild cognitive impairment showed consistent improvements in memory and global cognition (aging‑relevant outcomes).

  3. Efficacy and safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract on stress and weight management in adults: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 41635453

    24‑week RCT reduced BMI, perceived stress and serum cortisol — metabolic/stress improvements supportive of healthy aging.

  4. Safety and Efficacy of Ashwagandha Root Extract on Cognition, Energy and Mood Problems in Adults: Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 39498904

    8‑week RCT improved episodic/working memory, attention and reduced mental fatigue—cognitive domains relevant to healthy aging.

  5. Acute and Repeated Ashwagandha Supplementation Improves Markers of Cognitive Function and Mood

    PubMed ID: 38931168

    Acute and 30‑day cognitive improvements and reduced fatigue could support functional aging.

Focus & concentration (5)
  1. Randomized placebo-controlled adjunctive study of an extract of withania somnifera for cognitive dysfunction in bipolar disorder

    PubMed ID: 24330893

    Adjunctive ashwagandha improved working memory and reaction‑time measures in bipolar patients.

  2. Effect of ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) extract with Sominone (Somin-On™) to improve memory in adults with mild cognitive impairment: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 40099725

    MCI pilot RCT improved multiple cognitive domains including memory/visuospatial processing (supporting focus).

  3. Safety and Efficacy of Ashwagandha Root Extract on Cognition, Energy and Mood Problems in Adults: Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 39498904

    8‑week RCT showed improved attention accuracy and working memory on validated tests.

  4. Acute and Repeated Ashwagandha Supplementation Improves Markers of Cognitive Function and Mood

    PubMed ID: 38931168

    Acute and 30‑day controlled study improved reaction time and attention measures objectively.

  5. Efficacy and Safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal) Root Extract in Improving Memory and Cognitive Functions

    PubMed ID: 28471731

    Mild cognitive impairment RCT showed improvements in attention/processing speed and executive function.

Memory (5)
  1. Randomized placebo-controlled adjunctive study of an extract of withania somnifera for cognitive dysfunction in bipolar disorder

    PubMed ID: 24330893

    Adjunctive ashwagandha in euthymic bipolar patients improved digit‑span backward (working memory) and some cognitive tasks.

  2. Effect of ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) extract with Sominone (Somin-On™) to improve memory in adults with mild cognitive impairment: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 40099725

    250 mg/day pilot RCT in MCI produced consistent improvements in multiple memory and cognitive measures.

  3. Safety and Efficacy of Ashwagandha Root Extract on Cognition, Energy and Mood Problems in Adults: Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study

    PubMed ID: 39498904

    8‑week RCT showed significant improvements in episodic and working memory on validated tests.

  4. Acute and Repeated Ashwagandha Supplementation Improves Markers of Cognitive Function and Mood

    PubMed ID: 38931168

    Acute and 30‑day study improved picture‑recognition reaction time and some memory measures.

  5. Efficacy and Safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal) Root Extract in Improving Memory and Cognitive Functions

    PubMed ID: 28471731

    MCI RCT demonstrated significant improvements in immediate/delayed memory and multiple memory subtests versus placebo.

Immune support (4)
  1. Effects of Withania somnifera Extract in Chronically Stressed Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 38732539

    Dose‑response RCT reduced pro‑inflammatory cytokines (IL‑1β, IL‑6, TNF‑α) relevant to immune modulation.

  2. Comparative study of effect of Withania somnifera as an adjuvant to DOTS in patients of newly diagnosed sputum smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis

    PubMed ID: 29933868

    Adjunct to TB therapy increased CD4/CD8 counts and improved sputum conversion and HRQL, supporting immune benefit as adjunctive therapy.

  3. Withania somnifera as a safer option to hydroxychloroquine in the chemoprophylaxis of COVID-19: Results of interim analysis

    PubMed ID: 34418550

    Interim RCT in healthcare workers showed lower symptomatic COVID‑19 incidence vs HCQ (small/interim data).

  4. Phase III randomized clinical trial of BV-4051, an Ayurvedic polyherbal formulation in moderate SARS-CoV-2 infections and its impact on inflammatory biomarkers

    PubMed ID: 36419388

    Phase III multi‑herb trial (includes ashwagandha) shortened COVID‑19 illness and lowered IL‑6 in subgroup (confounded formula).

Endurance (5)
  1. Effects of an Aqueous Extract of Withania somnifera on Strength Training Adaptations and Recovery: The STAR Trial

    PubMed ID: 30463324

    Sensoril® RCT during resistance training improved upper/lower body strength and time‑trial performance, indicating improved stamina/endurance.

  2. Ashwagandha Root Extract Stabilises Physiological Stress Responses in Male and Female Team Sports Athletes During Pre-Season Training

    PubMed ID: 41599843

    Pre‑season trial improved male CMJ and stabilised stress biomarkers, indirectly supporting stamina/endurance.

  3. Effects of Ashwagandha ( Withania somnifera) standardized root extract on physical endurance and VO (2max) in healthy adults performing resistance training: An eight-week, prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 38988644

    8‑week RCT reported improved VO2max and aerobic capacity in active adults (direct stamina measure).

  4. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial on the effect of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera dunal.) root extract in improving cardiorespiratory endurance and recovery in healthy athletic adults

    PubMed ID: 33600918

    Athletic RCT reported significant VO2max gains and endurance‑related improvements versus placebo.

  5. Examining the effect of Withania somnifera supplementation on muscle strength and recovery: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 26609282

    Resistance‑training study showed greater strength and muscle size gains that can contribute to improved stamina.

Inflammation (4)
  1. A Novel Herbal Composition Alleviates Functional Constipation, Reduces Gastrointestinal Transit Time, and Improves Bowel Function in Adults: A Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Study

    PubMed ID: 38691810

    60‑day RCT of two‑herb blend including ashwagandha decreased IL‑6 and other inflammatory markers (multi‑herb caveat).

  2. Effects of Withania somnifera Extract in Chronically Stressed Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 38732539

    Large dose‑response RCT showed significant reductions in IL‑1β, IL‑6 and TNF‑α versus placebo.

  3. A blend of Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal root and Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench fruit extracts relieves constipation and improves bowel function: A proof-of-concept clinical investigation

    PubMed ID: 37543151

    Two‑herb formula produced decreases in IL‑6 and cortisol with increased IL‑10 (short trial, blended product).

  4. Phase III randomized clinical trial of BV-4051, an Ayurvedic polyherbal formulation in moderate SARS-CoV-2 infections and its impact on inflammatory biomarkers

    PubMed ID: 36419388

    Polyherbal product including ashwagandha reduced IL‑6 in a COVID subgroup and shortened illness.

Strength (5)
  1. Effects of an Aqueous Extract of Withania somnifera on Strength Training Adaptations and Recovery: The STAR Trial

    PubMed ID: 30463324

    Sensoril® 500 mg/day over 12 weeks produced large percent increases in back squat and bench press 1RM versus placebo.

  2. Ashwagandha Root Extract Stabilises Physiological Stress Responses in Male and Female Team Sports Athletes During Pre-Season Training

    PubMed ID: 41599843

    Male participants saw improved CMJ (explosive lower‑body power) after supplementation during training.

  3. Effects of Root Extract of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) on Perception of Recovery and Muscle Strength in Female Athletes

    PubMed ID: 39954269

    28‑day trial in female footballers produced greater grip‑strength gains than placebo.

  4. Effects of Ashwagandha ( Withania somnifera) standardized root extract on physical endurance and VO (2max) in healthy adults performing resistance training: An eight-week, prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 38988644

    8‑week resistance‑training RCT showed substantial bench‑press 1RM and muscle girth gains vs placebo.

  5. Examining the effect of Withania somnifera supplementation on muscle strength and recovery: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 26609282

    Well‑controlled RCT in healthy men showed marked increases in 1RM strength (bench press, leg extension) with ashwagandha plus resistance training.

Sexual wellness (4)
  1. Examining the effect of Withania somnifera supplementation on muscle strength and recovery: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 26609282

    Resistance‑training trial reported increased testosterone in men, which is linked to libido.

  2. Comparative evaluation of the effects of Withania somnifera with pentoxifylline on the sperm parameters in idiopathic male infertility: A triple-blind randomised clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 29770466

    Ashwagandha improved semen parameters (count, motility, morphology) which is consistent with effects on reproductive/sexual function.

  3. Exploring the efficacy and safety of a novel standardized ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract (Witholytin®) in adults experiencing high stress and fatigue in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 37740662

    12‑week RCT raised free testosterone in men (+12.9% vs −1.7% placebo), a plausible mechanism for increased libido.

  4. Efficacy and Safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) Root Extract in Improving Sexual Function in Women: A Pilot Study

    PubMed ID: 26504795

    8‑week RCT in women found improvements in FSFI domains and reduced sexual distress with ashwagandha plus counseling.

Fertility (3)
  1. Effect of an ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera) root extract on climacteric symptoms in women during perimenopause: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 34553463

    Perimenopausal trial improved estradiol and gonadotropin profiles alongside symptom improvement, indicating reproductive hormone support.

  2. Comparative evaluation of the effects of Withania somnifera with pentoxifylline on the sperm parameters in idiopathic male infertility: A triple-blind randomised clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 29770466

    90‑day RCT reported significant improvements in sperm count, progressive motility and morphology versus baseline.

  3. Exploring the efficacy and safety of a novel standardized ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract (Witholytin®) in adults experiencing high stress and fatigue in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 37740662

    Significant increase in free testosterone in men suggests support for male reproductive health parameters.

Antioxidant (3)
  1. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial on the effect of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera dunal.) root extract in improving cardiorespiratory endurance and recovery in healthy athletic adults

    PubMed ID: 33600918

    Athletic RCT reported significant increases in antioxidant markers versus placebo.

  2. A Novel Herbal Composition Alleviates Functional Constipation, Reduces Gastrointestinal Transit Time, and Improves Bowel Function in Adults: A Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Study

    PubMed ID: 38691810

    Two‑herb product including ashwagandha decreased IL‑6 and cortisol and altered other biomarkers tied to oxidative stress.

  3. Effects of Withania somnifera Extract in Chronically Stressed Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 38732539

    Dose‑response RCT reduced inflammatory cytokines (IL‑1β, IL‑6, TNF‑α), consistent with lowered oxidative/inflammatory stress.

Weight management (3)
  1. Effects of Withania somnifera in patients of schizophrenia: a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled pilot trial study

    PubMed ID: 24014929

    Short schizophrenia pilot found reductions in fasting glucose and triglycerides after ashwagandha, which are relevant to metabolic/weight management.

  2. Examining the effect of Withania somnifera supplementation on muscle strength and recovery: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 26609282

    Resistance training trial showed greater reduction in body fat percentage with ashwagandha versus placebo.

  3. Efficacy and safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract on stress and weight management in adults: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 41635453

    24‑week double‑blind RCT showed large, clinically significant BMI and weight reductions vs placebo.

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