supp.fit

Lactoferrin

15 benefits mapped to clinical evidence across supplements.

Dose per serving from products

124 products in our catalogue print how much Lactoferrin a serving holds.

Most common: 50 mg to 100 mg, 23% of 124 products.

Dose per servingProducts
5 mg or less
2
5 mg to 10 mg
10
10 mg to 25 mg
11
25 mg to 50 mg
22
50 mg to 100 mg
28
100 mg to 250 mg
18
250 mg to 500 mg
19
500 mg to 1 g
9
over 1 g
5

Dose per serving from research

58 study groups in 42 studies say how much Lactoferrin participants took a day.

These are the doses the studies gave. They are not a recommendation.

Most common: 50 mg to 100 mg, 28% of 58 study groups.

Daily doseStudy groups
50 mg or less
3
50 mg to 100 mg
16
100 mg to 250 mg
14
250 mg to 500 mg
7
500 mg to 1 g
6
1 g to 2.5 g
3
2.5 g to 5 g
6
5 g to 10 g
1
over 10 g
2

See every study group

Commonly used together

16 of 64 study groups took Lactoferrin with something else. Shown: what 3 or more different studies gave.

What was given together, not what works together.

Taken withStudy groups
Probiotics
3

Benefit Evidence

Infection fewer sepsis/UTI

Oral health, H. pylori

6,430 people

Sepsis/NEC ↓ 46%

Sore throat/cold ↓ 68%

5,135 people
Wellbeing
Strong

Immune/infection risk ↓

Hb/iron ↑

5,912 people

Microbiota shift + pH↓

H. pylori eradication +13%

3,347 people

Infection/sepsis fewer

Recovery faster

2,343 people

Diarrhea -48%

Gut barrier -0.008

GI infections/feeds

2,623 people

Absorption +56%

Hb/ferritin ↑

Permeability ↓

1,446 people
Inflammation
Moderate

Inflammation↓ IL-6/CRP

Inflammation↓ TNF-α/IL-10

+140% IL-10

911 people

Respiratory events −66%

Throat pain −68%

1,432 people
Oral health
Moderate

Plaque/gum ↓, +0.53

Bad-breath gases ↓, −57%

Dry mouth ↓

616 people

Hb↑, iron↑

+1.8 to +2.3

hepcidin↓, fatigue↓

633 people
Acne
Moderate

Inflammatory lesions -39%

Total lesions -23%

Sebum -31%

241 people

Muscle + inflammation: +1.02 SMI

Bone turnover shift: +45% BAP

199 people

Growth efficiency +14%

Weight/BMI -2.5kg

425 people

Autonomic distress ↓

H% +9.4%

34 people

Research sources

Antimicrobial (34)
  1. Effects of Lactoferrin on Prevention of Acute Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Winter: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial for Staff of Kindergartens and Nursery Schools in Japan

    PubMed ID: 33371454

    Childcare workers taking LF experienced fewer and shorter GI infection episodes (practical antimicrobial/prophylactic effect).

  2. Supporting respiratory epithelia and lowering inflammation to effectively treat common cold symptoms: A randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 39602479

    Topical mucosal spray containing LF (with lysozyme/aloe) significantly reduced cold symptoms and sore throat (clinical antimicrobial/antiviral benefit plausible).

  3. Dose effect of bovine lactoferrin fortification on diarrhea and respiratory tract infections in weaned infants with anemia: A randomized, controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 34102559

    Bovine LF in formula reduced diarrheal and respiratory infections and raised fecal antimicrobial peptides (direct enhancement of mucosal antimicrobial defenses).

  4. Oropharyngeal colostrum administration in extremely premature infants: an RCT

    PubMed ID: 25624376

    Oropharyngeal colostrum in extremely preterm infants markedly reduced clinical sepsis and raised lactoferrin/sIgA — strong antimicrobial/mucosal immunity signal.

  5. Bovine lactoferrin is effective to suppress Helicobacter pylori colonization in the human stomach: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 16369731

    Randomized placebo‑controlled human trial: 200 mg bLF twice daily significantly reduced H. pylori colonization vs placebo — strong direct antimicrobial evidence in gut.

  6. Effects of lactoferrin and lactoperoxidase-containing food on the oral microbiota of older individuals

    PubMed ID: 28881387

    Oral tablets with LF+lactoperoxidase lowered gram‑negative oral bacteria and improved malodor — direct antimicrobial action in the oral cavity.

  7. The effect of enzyme and protein containing toothpaste on gingival condition: a randomised controlled study

    PubMed ID: 41184910

    Toothpaste with lactoferrin and enzymes reduced plaque and gingival inflammation, consistent with antimicrobial effects in the oral cavity.

  8. Iron metabolism in infants: influence of bovine lactoferrin from iron-fortified formula

    PubMed ID: 25592008

    Infant formula with lactoferrin raised iron indices and reduced anemia/iron deficiency; lactoferrin also associated with lower infection rates in other infant studies.

  9. Effect of bovine lactoferrin from iron-fortified formulas on diarrhea and respiratory tract infections of weaned infants in a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 26602290

    Lactoferrin‑fortified formula reduced diarrhea and respiratory symptom incidence in infants, consistent with antimicrobial/anti‑infective benefit.

  10. Preventing Sepsis in Preterm Infants with Bovine Lactoferrin: A Randomized Trial Exploring Immune and Antioxidant Effects

    PubMed ID: 41097231

    Enteral bLf reduced late‑onset sepsis incidence in very preterm/VLBW infants — strong clinical antimicrobial/protective signal.

  11. Oral administration of bovine lactoferrin for treatment of tinea pedis. A placebo-controlled, double-blind study

    PubMed ID: 10948819

    Oral bovine lactoferrin trial in tinea pedis showed symptomatic improvement (antimicrobial-related clinical effect though no mycological cure).

  12. Use of bovine lactoferrin for Helicobacter pylori eradication

    PubMed ID: 14620619

    Randomized trial: adding bovine lactoferrin to triple therapy markedly improved H. pylori eradication rates (strong human evidence of antimicrobial benefit adjunctive to therapy).

  13. Use of lactoferrin for Helicobacter pylori eradication. Preliminary results

    PubMed ID: 12702979

    Preliminary randomized results showed lactoferrin added to triple therapy gave much higher H. pylori cure rates (human clinical data).

  14. Bovine lactoferrin for Helicobacter pylori eradication: an open, randomized, multicentre study

    PubMed ID: 16611285

    Large multicenter RCT: bovine lactoferrin added to triple therapy boosted eradication from ~77% to ~90% without more side effects (robust evidence).

  15. Helicobacter pylori eradication: a randomized prospective study of triple therapy versus triple therapy plus lactoferrin and probiotics

    PubMed ID: 17313499

    Adding bovine lactoferrin plus probiotics to H. pylori therapy increased cure rates and reduced side effects (human RCT supportive of antimicrobial adjunct effect).

  16. Effect of lactoferrin in patients with chronic hepatitis C: combination therapy with interferon and ribavirin

    PubMed ID: 17914966

    In HCV patients lactoferrin reduced viral RNA and improved SVR in responders (antiviral signal but subgroup-dependent).

  17. Effect of lactoferrin supplementation on the effectiveness and tolerability of a 7-day quadruple therapy after failure of a first attempt to cure Helicobacter pylori infection

    PubMed ID: 17392649

    Second-line H. pylori therapy with added lactoferrin modestly reduced side effects and produced a small (non-significant) increase in cure rates.

  18. Impact of lactoferrin supplementation on growth and prevalence of Giardia colonization in children

    PubMed ID: 18462105

    Daily bovine lactoferrin reduced Giardia colonization and duration in toddlers — direct antiparasitic/antimicrobial effect though not on overall diarrhea incidence.

  19. Bovine lactoferrin supplementation for prevention of late-onset sepsis in very low-birth-weight neonates: a randomized trial

    PubMed ID: 19809023

    Large RCT in VLBW infants: oral bovine lactoferrin (± probiotic) produced a large, statistically significant reduction in late‑onset sepsis — strong antimicrobial/protective evidence.

  20. Bovine lactoferrin prevents invasive fungal infections in very low birth weight infants: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 22184648

    Secondary analysis from the same large trial: substantial reductions in invasive fungal infections and progression from colonization — strong antimicrobial support.

  21. The clinical efficacy of a bovine lactoferrin/whey protein Ig-rich fraction (Lf/IgF) for the common cold: a double blind randomized study

    PubMed ID: 23642947

    Bovine lactoferrin/whey Ig preparation significantly reduced common cold incidence and symptom counts in susceptible adults — consistent with antimicrobial/antiviral activity of the product.

  22. Bovine lactoferrin supplementation for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in very-low-birth-weight neonates: a randomized clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 24709463

    Large VLBW RCT showed reduced NEC and death-or-NEC (especially with probiotic), consistent with antimicrobial/anti-infective benefits of BLF ± probiotic.

  23. Oral lactoferrin to prevent nosocomial sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis of premature neonates and effect on T-regulatory cells

    PubMed ID: 24839144

    Smaller RCT with significant reduction in nosocomial sepsis episodes and immunologic changes consistent with enhanced host defense.

  24. Randomized controlled trial of lactoferrin for prevention of sepsis in peruvian neonates less than 2500 g

    PubMed ID: 25973934

    Peruvian neonatal RCT showed fewer late-onset sepsis episodes with LF supplementation (underpowered but clinically meaningful reductions).

  25. Efficacy of Bovine Lactoferrin Supplementation in Preventing Late-onset Sepsis in low Birth Weight Neonates: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial

    PubMed ID: 26224129

    Randomized trial found markedly fewer culture-proven late-onset sepsis and sepsis-attributable deaths with BLF — strong infection-prevention signal.

  26. Soluble Immune Mediators and Vaginal Bacteria Impact Innate Genital Mucosal Antimicrobial Activity in Young Women

    PubMed ID: 26118476

    Observational analysis: higher genital soluble immune mediators including lactoferrin predicted increased antimicrobial (E. coli‑inhibitory) activity in cervicovaginal samples — supports LF's antimicrobial correlates.

  27. Randomized Controlled Trial of Talactoferrin Oral Solution in Preterm Infants

    PubMed ID: 27260839

    Talactoferrin reduced hospital-acquired infections and Gram‑positive bacteremia in VLBW infants (randomized trial) — supports anti-infective activity.

  28. Effects of lactoferrin and lactoperoxidase-containing food on the oral hygiene status of older individuals: A randomized, double blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 27150460

    Lozenges with LF+lactoperoxidase lowered oral bacterial loads and periodontal pathogens in older adults — local antimicrobial effect.

  29. A randomized, double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled clinical trial to assess effects of the single ingestion of a tablet containing lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase, and glucose oxidase on oral malodor

    PubMed ID: 27001471

    Single LF-containing lozenge acutely lowered hydrogen sulfide and total volatile sulfur compounds (oral antimicrobial/antimalodor effect).

  30. Evidence-based mixture containing Lactobacillus strains and lactoferrin to prevent recurrent bacterial vaginosis: a double blind, placebo controlled, randomised clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 30525953

    Adjunct LF+probiotic with antibiotics improved Nugent scores and reduced BV recurrence — clinical antimicrobial/microbiome benefit in the vagina.

  31. Effect of bovine lactoferrin on prevention of late-onset sepsis in infants <1500 g: a pooled analysis of individual patient data from two randomized controlled trials

    PubMed ID: 32931708

    Individual-patient pooled analysis in very low birthweight infants found LF reduced late-onset sepsis in infants with little/no human milk (subgroup antimicrobial benefit).

  32. Efficacy of Lactoferrin with Standard Triple Therapy or Sequential Therapy for Helicobacter pylori Eradication: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 34609303

    Randomized controlled trial: adding bovine LF to standard H. pylori therapy significantly increased eradication rates (strong adjunct antimicrobial evidence).

  33. Evaluation of Bovine Lactoferrin for Prevention of Late-Onset Sepsis in Low-Birth-Weight Infants: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 40507041

    Large low‑birth‑weight infant trial showed a dose‑specific reduction in culture‑proven late‑onset sepsis at 150 mg bLF (but inconsistent across doses) — moderate antimicrobial signal.

  34. Efficacy of lactoferrin in preventing recurrent urinary tract infections in pregnant Egyptian women: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 40264102

    Large randomized trial in pregnant women with prior recurrent UTI found daily LF dramatically reduced asymptomatic bacteriuria and symptomatic cystitis — strong, direct antimicrobial/anti‑infective evidence.

Immune support (22)
  1. Supporting respiratory epithelia and lowering inflammation to effectively treat common cold symptoms: A randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 39602479

    Topical LF‑containing mucosal product reduced cold symptom severity rapidly (clinical protection against respiratory pathogens).

  2. Dose effect of bovine lactoferrin fortification on diarrhea and respiratory tract infections in weaned infants with anemia: A randomized, controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 34102559

    Bovine LF reduced diarrhea and respiratory infections and increased fecal antimicrobial peptides/immune markers (direct enhancement of mucosal immunity).

  3. Oropharyngeal colostrum administration in extremely premature infants: an RCT

    PubMed ID: 25624376

    Oropharyngeal colostrum markedly increased urinary/salivary sIgA and LF and greatly reduced clinical sepsis in extremely preterm infants — strong evidence for immune strengthening in that population.

  4. Iron metabolism in infants: influence of bovine lactoferrin from iron-fortified formula

    PubMed ID: 25592008

    Infant formula with lactoferrin reduced anemia and infection risk markers; supports immune benefit in infants.

  5. Effect of bovine lactoferrin from iron-fortified formulas on diarrhea and respiratory tract infections of weaned infants in a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 26602290

    Reduced respiratory infections in infants fed lactoferrin‑fortified formula implies immune‑protective effects.

  6. Lactoferrin for iron-deficiency anemia in children with inflammatory bowel disease: a clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 35681097

    In IBD children, lactoferrin raised Hb, reduced IL‑6/hepcidin and had fewer side effects than ferrous sulfate, indicating improved host status and immune‑relevant inflammation control.

  7. Preventing Sepsis in Preterm Infants with Bovine Lactoferrin: A Randomized Trial Exploring Immune and Antioxidant Effects

    PubMed ID: 41097231

    bLf supplementation lowered late‑onset sepsis in VLBW infants — strong evidence for immune/protective benefit in that population.

  8. Lactoferrin regulates the immune responses in post-surgical patients

    PubMed ID: 11726036

    Oral lactoferrin given before thyroid surgery increased lymphocyte proliferation and LPS‑induced TNF‑alpha/IL‑6 production versus placebo (direct immunomodulatory human data).

  9. Bovine lactoferrin supplementation for prevention of late-onset sepsis in very low-birth-weight neonates: a randomized trial

    PubMed ID: 19809023

    Large RCT demonstrated a marked reduction in late‑onset sepsis in VLBW infants receiving bovine lactoferrin, indicating meaningful enhancement of infection resistance.

  10. Bovine lactoferrin prevents invasive fungal infections in very low birth weight infants: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 22184648

    Marked reductions in invasive fungal infections and colonization‑to‑infection progression in the same VLBW cohort — strong immune/protective signal.

  11. A phase 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the safety and efficacy of talactoferrin in patients with severe sepsis

    PubMed ID: 23425819

    Enteral talactoferrin in severe sepsis reduced mortality (phase II) — consistent with immune‑modulatory benefit in severe infection.

  12. The clinical efficacy of a bovine lactoferrin/whey protein Ig-rich fraction (Lf/IgF) for the common cold: a double blind randomized study

    PubMed ID: 23642947

    Trial of bovine lactoferrin/whey Ig preparation substantially reduced common cold incidence in susceptible adults — supportive of enhanced host defense.

  13. Bovine lactoferrin supplementation for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in very-low-birth-weight neonates: a randomized clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 24709463

    Large RCT in VLBW infants found reductions in NEC and death-or-NEC (notably with added probiotic), consistent with a clinically important immune/protective effect of BLF.

  14. Oral lactoferrin to prevent nosocomial sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis of premature neonates and effect on T-regulatory cells

    PubMed ID: 24839144

    Smaller double-blind RCT showed significant reduction in nosocomial sepsis and increased regulatory-T responses with LF, supporting immunomodulatory benefit.

  15. Randomized controlled trial of lactoferrin for prevention of sepsis in peruvian neonates less than 2500 g

    PubMed ID: 25973934

    Peruvian RCT suggested fewer late-onset sepsis episodes with LF supplementation (effects stronger but underpowered in lowest birth-weight subgroup).

  16. Efficacy of Bovine Lactoferrin Supplementation in Preventing Late-onset Sepsis in low Birth Weight Neonates: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial

    PubMed ID: 26224129

    Randomized trial in low‑birth‑weight neonates produced fewer culture-proven LOS and eliminated sepsis-attributable deaths in LF arm — strong evidence of immune protection in this population.

  17. Randomized Controlled Trial of Talactoferrin Oral Solution in Preterm Infants

    PubMed ID: 27260839

    Talactoferrin decreased hospital-acquired infections in VLBW infants, consistent with immune-protective effects.

  18. Exposure to Gastric Acid Inhibitors Increases the Risk of Infection in Preterm Very Low Birth Weight Infants but Concomitant Administration of Lactoferrin Counteracts This Effect

    PubMed ID: 29198543

    Secondary analysis: BLF blunted increased infection risk from acid-suppressing drugs in VLBW infants, indicating protective immune effects in a high-risk context.

  19. Bovine Lactoferrin Enhances TLR7-Mediated Responses in Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in Elderly Women: Results From a Nutritional Intervention Study With Bovine Lactoferrin, GOS and Vitamin D

    PubMed ID: 30515164

    bLF increased pDC IL-6 and tended to raise IFN-α production in elderly women—direct evidence of immune cell activation by LF.

  20. Effect of bovine lactoferrin on prevention of late-onset sepsis in infants <1500 g: a pooled analysis of individual patient data from two randomized controlled trials

    PubMed ID: 32931708

    Pooled neonatal data indicated LF reduced late-onset sepsis in infants lacking human milk (demonstrable protective immune effect in subgroup).

  21. Evaluation of Bovine Lactoferrin for Prevention of Late-Onset Sepsis in Low-Birth-Weight Infants: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 40507041

    Signal for reduced culture‑proven LOS at a specific dose in low‑birth‑weight infants suggests immune benefit in neonates, though overall trial results were mixed.

  22. Efficacy of lactoferrin in preventing recurrent urinary tract infections in pregnant Egyptian women: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 40264102

    Marked reduction in ASB and symptomatic UTI with daily LF in pregnant women indicates a robust infection‑prevention/immunity‑related effect.

Wellbeing (19)
  1. Lactoferrin versus ferrous sulphate for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy: a randomized clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 26037728

    Improved hemoglobin and tolerability in pregnancy with lactoferrin supports general maternal health/wellness.

  2. Effects of Lactoferrin on Prevention of Acute Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Winter: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial for Staff of Kindergartens and Nursery Schools in Japan

    PubMed ID: 33371454

    Fewer and shorter GI illness symptom days in childcare staff suggests improved day-to-day wellness.

  3. Improved Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Associated with Bovine Milk Fat Globule Membrane and Lactoferrin in Infant Formula: A Randomized, Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 31668885

    Term infants fed MFGM+LF formula had better neurodevelopment scores and fewer infections — meaningful overall health benefit (multi-component product).

  4. Supplementation With Lactoferrin and Lysozyme Ameliorates Environmental Enteric Dysfunction: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 30829679

    Reduced hospitalizations and acute malnutrition in at-risk toddlers receiving LF+lysozyme indicates important overall health improvements.

  5. Exposure to Gastric Acid Inhibitors Increases the Risk of Infection in Preterm Very Low Birth Weight Infants but Concomitant Administration of Lactoferrin Counteracts This Effect

    PubMed ID: 29198543

    Secondary analysis showed BLF supplementation largely offset infection risk associated with acid-suppressing drugs in VLBW infants — relevant to overall clinical outcomes.

  6. Oral lactoferrin to prevent nosocomial sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis of premature neonates and effect on T-regulatory cells

    PubMed ID: 24839144

    Reduced nosocomial sepsis and immunomodulatory changes (increased Tregs) in preterm infants suggest broader wellness benefits.

  7. Bovine lactoferrin supplementation for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in very-low-birth-weight neonates: a randomized clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 24709463

    Large multicenter RCT in VLBW infants showing reduced NEC and death-or-NEC (with probiotic) — major clinical benefit that contributes to overall health/wellness.

  8. The clinical efficacy of a bovine lactoferrin/whey protein Ig-rich fraction (Lf/IgF) for the common cold: a double blind randomized study

    PubMed ID: 23642947

    Randomized trial of an Lf/Ig product sharply reduced common cold incidence and symptom burden in susceptible adults — meaningful wellness benefit.

  9. A phase 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the safety and efficacy of talactoferrin in patients with severe sepsis

    PubMed ID: 23425819

    Talactoferrin reduced mortality in severe sepsis (phase II), indicating important acute‑illness wellness effects pending confirmation.

  10. Bovine lactoferrin prevents invasive fungal infections in very low birth weight infants: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 22184648

    Same large trial showed marked reductions in invasive fungal infections and progression from colonization — substantial overall health benefit in VLBW infants.

  11. Bovine lactoferrin supplementation for prevention of late-onset sepsis in very low-birth-weight neonates: a randomized trial

    PubMed ID: 19809023

    Large multicenter RCT in VLBW infants showed a robust reduction in late‑onset sepsis with bovine lactoferrin, a major determinant of neonatal wellbeing.

  12. Preventing Sepsis in Preterm Infants with Bovine Lactoferrin: A Randomized Trial Exploring Immune and Antioxidant Effects

    PubMed ID: 41097231

    Reduced sepsis and preserved antioxidant capacity in VLBW infants indicate a meaningful clinical benefit to overall health in that population.

  13. Lactoferrin for iron-deficiency anemia in children with inflammatory bowel disease: a clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 35681097

    Broad benefits in pediatric IBD (better Hb, lower inflammation, fewer GI side effects) support overall wellness.

  14. Effects of a Novel High-Quality Protein Infant Formula on Energetic Efficiency and Tolerance: A Randomized Trial

    PubMed ID: 35666855

    Infant formula containing lactoferrin supported normal growth with less intake and higher energetic efficiency, indicating wellness benefits in infants.

  15. The Preventive Effect of Lactoferrin-Containing Yogurt on Gastroenteritis in Nursery School Children-Intervention Study for 15 Weeks

    PubMed ID: 32272777

    Regular LF yogurt intake associated with fewer sick days and absences in nursery children (population-level wellness effect).

  16. Lactoferrin: A Promising New Player in Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Patients on Regular Hemodialysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 38231718

    In hemodialysis patients oral bovine lactoferrin markedly improved hepcidin, hemoglobin and iron indices vs oral iron—clinically meaningful systemic benefit.

  17. Inhibition of intestinal polyp growth by oral ingestion of bovine lactoferrin and immune cells in the large intestine

    PubMed ID: 24867408

    Long-term oral bLF raised serum LF and polyp-associated immune cells and inhibited polyp growth in a subgroup — positive systemic/long-term health signal.

  18. Oropharyngeal colostrum administration in extremely premature infants: an RCT

    PubMed ID: 25624376

    Oropharyngeal colostrum markedly raised mucosal immune markers and greatly reduced clinical sepsis in extremely preterm infants — strong overall wellness implication in that population.

  19. A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial to Assess the Effects of Lactoferrin at Two Doses vs. Active Control on Immunological and Safety Parameters in Healthy Adults

    PubMed ID: 39465888

    Randomized human study shows oral recombinant LF is safe and non‑immunogenic (supports safety/wellness).

Gut health (21)
  1. Lactobacilli vaginal colonisation after oral consumption of Respecta(®) complex: a randomised controlled pilot study

    PubMed ID: 25855055

    Small RCT: oral probiotic complex containing bovine LF increased vaginal detection of consumed Lactobacillus strains — LF included in product and part of microbiome-targeted intervention.

  2. Randomized Controlled Trial of Talactoferrin Oral Solution in Preterm Infants

    PubMed ID: 27260839

    Reduced hospital-acquired infections in VLBW infants and mechanistic relevance to gut-derived sepsis; supports gut-health benefit.

  3. Antibiotic treatment to prevent postextraction complications: a monocentric, randomized clinical trial. Preliminary outcomes

    PubMed ID: 28569454

    Probiotic product containing LF prevented antibiotic-associated GI side effects — suggests microbiome protective effect in combination product.

  4. Evidence-based mixture containing Lactobacillus strains and lactoferrin to prevent recurrent bacterial vaginosis: a double blind, placebo controlled, randomised clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 30525953

    Adjunct LF+probiotic therapy improved Nugent scores and reduced BV recurrence, demonstrating LF's role in restoring/maintaining a healthy mucosal microbiome.

  5. Supplementation With Lactoferrin and Lysozyme Ameliorates Environmental Enteric Dysfunction: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 30829679

    Malawian toddler RCT of LF+lysozyme improved gut-barrier biomarker and markedly reduced hospitalization/acute malnutrition (strong gut-health evidence).

  6. Early Effect of Supplemented Infant Formulae on Intestinal Biomarkers and Microbiota: A Randomized Clinical Trial

    PubMed ID: 32443684

    Infant formula containing LF+probiotic+prebiotic produced fecal markers and microbiota closer to breastfed reference (multi-component result with notable gut effects).

  7. Influence of bovine lactoferrin on feeding intolerance and intestinal permeability in preterm infants: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 39565449

    Randomized pilot in preterm infants: oral bLF shortened time to full feeds and lowered serum zonulin (intestinal permeability marker) — strong gut‑health evidence in this population.

  8. Evaluation of the effect of blackcurrant products on gut microbiota and on markers of risk for colon cancer in humans

    PubMed ID: 23674271

    Blackcurrant product containing LF increased lactobacilli/bifidobacteria and decreased harmful species and β‑glucuronidase activity (microbiome shift shown).

  9. Dose effect of bovine lactoferrin fortification on diarrhea and respiratory tract infections in weaned infants with anemia: A randomized, controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 34102559

    Bovine LF in weaned infants reduced diarrhea, respiratory infections and increased fecal antimicrobial peptides and sIgA (direct gut mucosal benefits).

  10. Bovine lactoferrin is effective to suppress Helicobacter pylori colonization in the human stomach: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 16369731

    Oral bLF suppressed H. pylori colonization (13C UBT) in humans — direct gut antimicrobial/health effect.

  11. Effects of lactoferrin and lactoperoxidase-containing food on the oral microbiota of older individuals

    PubMed ID: 28881387

    LF+lactoperoxidase tablets reduced gram‑negative oral bacteria and altered oral microbiota diversity correlated with improved oral health — strong microbial community effect in the mouth.

  12. Iron metabolism in infants: influence of bovine lactoferrin from iron-fortified formula

    PubMed ID: 25592008

    Lactoferrin‑fortified iron formula increased Hb/ferritin/TBIC and reduced iron deficiency/anemia in infants; improved gut‑related iron nutrition outcomes.

  13. Effect of bovine lactoferrin from iron-fortified formulas on diarrhea and respiratory tract infections of weaned infants in a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 26602290

    Lactoferrin‑fortified formula significantly reduced diarrhea incidence in weaned infants over 3 months versus control.

  14. Lactoferrin for iron-deficiency anemia in children with inflammatory bowel disease: a clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 35681097

    In pediatric IBD with iron‑deficiency anemia, lactoferrin improved hematology and lowered inflammatory markers—direct gut‑disease population benefit.

  15. Use of bovine lactoferrin for Helicobacter pylori eradication

    PubMed ID: 14620619

    Bovine lactoferrin adjunct markedly improved H. pylori eradication—direct gut-related clinical benefit.

  16. Use of lactoferrin for Helicobacter pylori eradication. Preliminary results

    PubMed ID: 12702979

    Preliminary study showed high H. pylori cure rates when lactoferrin was added to triple therapy (supports gut benefit).

  17. Bovine lactoferrin for Helicobacter pylori eradication: an open, randomized, multicentre study

    PubMed ID: 16611285

    Large multicenter trial: lactoferrin increased H. pylori eradication—clinically meaningful gut effect.

  18. Helicobacter pylori eradication: a randomized prospective study of triple therapy versus triple therapy plus lactoferrin and probiotics

    PubMed ID: 17313499

    Lactoferrin plus probiotics increased H. pylori cure rates and reduced side effects (gut health support).

  19. Efficacy of rice-based oral rehydration solution containing recombinant human lactoferrin and lysozyme in Peruvian children with acute diarrhea

    PubMed ID: 17255841

    ORS with recombinant lactoferrin + lysozyme shortened diarrhea in young children (direct gut clinical benefit).

  20. Bovine lactoferrin supplementation for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in very-low-birth-weight neonates: a randomized clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 24709463

    Large VLBW infant RCT showed reduced NEC and death-or-NEC with BLF ± probiotic — strong evidence of gut-protective effects in neonates.

  21. Impact of lactoferrin supplementation on growth and prevalence of Giardia colonization in children

    PubMed ID: 18462105

    In Peruvian toddlers, bovine lactoferrin significantly reduced Giardia carriage and shortened duration of carriage — strong gut‑pathogen benefit.

Illness recovery (14)
  1. Influence of bovine lactoferrin on feeding intolerance and intestinal permeability in preterm infants: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 39565449

    bLF significantly shortened time to full enteral feeding in preterm infants — a clear recovery‑related endpoint.

  2. Efficacy of Bovine Lactoferrin Supplementation in Preventing Late-onset Sepsis in low Birth Weight Neonates: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial

    PubMed ID: 26224129

    Randomized trial in low-birth-weight neonates showed reduced culture-proven late-onset sepsis and eliminated sepsis-attributable deaths in the LF arm, consistent with improved clinical recovery/avoidance of deterioration.

  3. Effects of lactoferrin on infectious diseases in Japanese summer: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 32151562

    Healthy adults taking LF had ~1 day shorter duration of infectious illnesses (faster symptom resolution).

  4. A phase 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the safety and efficacy of talactoferrin in patients with severe sepsis

    PubMed ID: 23425819

    Enteral talactoferrin in severe sepsis was associated with markedly lower 28‑day and 6‑month mortality, implying improved recovery in a severe illness setting (phase II).

  5. Talactoferrin alfa, a recombinant human lactoferrin promotes healing of diabetic neuropathic ulcers: a phase 1/2 clinical study

    PubMed ID: 17188087

    Topical recombinant lactoferrin showed a trend toward improved diabetic foot‑ulcer healing (wound recovery) in a small human trial.

  6. Supporting respiratory epithelia and lowering inflammation to effectively treat common cold symptoms: A randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 39602479

    Topical throat spray containing LF+lysozyme+aloe markedly reduced sore throat pain and overall cold symptoms rapidly (faster symptom relief).

  7. Efficacy of rice-based oral rehydration solution containing recombinant human lactoferrin and lysozyme in Peruvian children with acute diarrhea

    PubMed ID: 17255841

    Lactoferrin-containing ORS shortened diarrhea and increased recovery at 48 h in young children (faster clinical recovery).

  8. Preventing Sepsis in Preterm Infants with Bovine Lactoferrin: A Randomized Trial Exploring Immune and Antioxidant Effects

    PubMed ID: 41097231

    Enteral bovine lactoferrin reduced late‑onset sepsis incidence in very preterm infants, implying quicker clinical recovery/less morbidity.

  9. Lactoferrin for iron-deficiency anemia in children with inflammatory bowel disease: a clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 35681097

    In IBD children with IDA, lactoferrin produced faster hematologic improvement vs ferrous sulfate.

  10. PXL01 in sodium hyaluronate for improvement of hand recovery after flexor tendon repair surgery: randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 25340801

    Lactoferrin‑derived peptide (PXL01) improved distal joint motion and functional recovery after tendon repair versus placebo.

  11. THE EFFECT OF ENTERAL LACTOFERRIN SUPPLEMENTATION IN PREVENTION OF MORBIDITY ASSOCIATED WITH IMMATURE DIGESTIVE TRACT IN PREMATURE INFANTS: PROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY

    PubMed ID: 35271478

    Enteral lactoferrin shortened time to full enteral feeds and reduced hospital stay in the smallest preterm infants (faster clinical recovery).

  12. Oral colostrum priming shortens hospitalization without changing the immunomicrobial milieu

    PubMed ID: 27684425

    Oropharyngeal colostrum priming in very preterm infants shortened hospital stay by ~16 days — clinically meaningful faster recovery.

  13. Oropharyngeal colostrum administration in extremely premature infants: an RCT

    PubMed ID: 25624376

    Tiny oropharyngeal colostrum doses raised immune markers and reduced clinical sepsis in preterms — supports faster/safer recovery from infection risk.

  14. Bovine lactoferrin supplementation for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in very-low-birth-weight neonates: a randomized clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 24709463

    Large VLBW trial reduced NEC and death-or-NEC (especially with probiotic), outcomes that relate to recovery and survival in neonates.

Digestive support (12)
  1. Effects of Lactoferrin on Prevention of Acute Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Winter: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial for Staff of Kindergartens and Nursery Schools in Japan

    PubMed ID: 33371454

    Reduced prevalence/duration of acute GI symptoms and diarrhea in childcare workers taking lactoferrin (meaningful clinical reduction).

  2. Supplementation With Lactoferrin and Lysozyme Ameliorates Environmental Enteric Dysfunction: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 30829679

    Malawian toddlers given LF+lysozyme had improved gut-barrier biomarkers and much lower hospitalizations/acute malnutrition (improves GI resilience).

  3. Antibiotic treatment to prevent postextraction complications: a monocentric, randomized clinical trial. Preliminary outcomes

    PubMed ID: 28569454

    Randomized trial where a probiotic product containing lactoferrin markedly reduced antibiotic-associated GI side effects after tooth extraction (attribution to LF limited but clinically relevant).

  4. Efficacy of rice-based oral rehydration solution containing recombinant human lactoferrin and lysozyme in Peruvian children with acute diarrhea

    PubMed ID: 17255841

    Recombinant lactoferrin + lysozyme in ORS significantly shortened diarrhea duration and improved recovery in children.

  5. Lactoferrin versus iron hydroxide polymaltose complex for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 34101010

    Children had less constipation and better Hb/ferritin with lactoferrin vs iron complex, indicating reduced GI adverse effects.

  6. Lactoferrin for iron-deficiency anemia in children with inflammatory bowel disease: a clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 35681097

    In pediatric IBD with IDA, lactoferrin caused far fewer GI side effects vs ferrous sulfate.

  7. Dose effect of bovine lactoferrin fortification on diarrhea and respiratory tract infections in weaned infants with anemia: A randomized, controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 34102559

    Bovine LF in weaned infants reduced diarrhea morbidity (directly reduces digestive symptoms).

  8. Bovine lactoferrin is effective to suppress Helicobacter pylori colonization in the human stomach: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

    PubMed ID: 16369731

    Oral bovine LF substantially reduced H. pylori colonization (may relieve H. pylori-related dyspepsia).

  9. Efficacy and tolerability of oral bovine lactoferrin compared to ferrous sulfate in pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia: a prospective controlled randomized study

    PubMed ID: 19639462

    Pregnant women had similar iron correction but significantly fewer GI side effects with bovine lactoferrin vs ferrous sulfate.

  10. Influence of bovine lactoferrin on feeding intolerance and intestinal permeability in preterm infants: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 39565449

    Pilot RCT in preterm infants showed shorter time to full feeds (improved feeding tolerance) with oral bLF — directly relevant to digestive comfort.

  11. Lactoferrin versus ferrous sulphate for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy: a randomized clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 26037728

    Large RCT in pregnancy: greater Hb increases with markedly better tolerability (fewer GI adverse events) vs ferrous sulfate.

  12. The Preventive Effect of Lactoferrin-Containing Yogurt on Gastroenteritis in Nursery School Children-Intervention Study for 15 Weeks

    PubMed ID: 32272777

    Nursery children consuming LF yogurt had fewer vomiting-related absences and fewer sick days.

Nutrient uptake (11)
  1. Influence of bovine lactoferrin on feeding intolerance and intestinal permeability in preterm infants: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 39565449

    Faster achievement of full enteral feeds and lower intestinal permeability in preterm infants suggests improved nutrient uptake/handling with oral bLF.

  2. Lactoferrin for iron-deficiency anemia in children with inflammatory bowel disease: a clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 35681097

    In IBD children with IDA, lactoferrin raised hemoglobin and ferritin more than ferrous sulfate, showing superior iron outcomes.

  3. Dose Effect of Bovine Lactoferrin Fortification on Iron Metabolism of Anemic Infants

    PubMed ID: 32115450

    In anemic infants, higher bovine lactoferrin in formula improved hemoglobin after 3 months, supporting improved iron status/handling.

  4. Iron metabolism in infants: influence of bovine lactoferrin from iron-fortified formula

    PubMed ID: 25592008

    Infant RCT: lactoferrin‑fortified iron formula raised Hb, SF and TBIC and reduced anemia/iron deficiency vs control.

  5. Effects of a Novel High-Quality Protein Infant Formula on Energetic Efficiency and Tolerance: A Randomized Trial

    PubMed ID: 35666855

    Formula containing lactoferrin produced similar growth with lower intake and higher energetic efficiency, indicating enhanced nutrient utilization.

  6. Lactoferrin versus iron hydroxide polymaltose complex for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 34101010

    Children with cerebral palsy: lactoferrin produced greater Hb and ferritin improvements vs iron hydroxide polymaltose.

  7. Lactoferrin plus health education versus total dose infusion (TDI) of low-molecular weight (LMW) iron dextran for treating iron deficiency anemia (IDA) in pregnancy: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 29338568

    Pregnant women: lactoferrin sachets + education gave similar short‑term Hb improvement to total‑dose IV iron (mixed iron index results).

  8. Lactoferrin versus ferrous sulphate for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy: a randomized clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 26037728

    Well‑powered pregnancy RCT: lactoferrin produced significantly greater Hb increases than ferrous sulfate over 8 weeks.

  9. Efficacy and safety of oral lactoferrin supplementation in combination with rHuEPO-beta for the treatment of anemia in advanced cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: open-label, randomized controlled study

    PubMed ID: 20647390

    Anemic chemo patients on rHuEPO: oral lactoferrin produced Hb responses similar to IV iron (adjunctive effect).

  10. Efficacy and tolerability of oral bovine lactoferrin compared to ferrous sulfate in pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia: a prospective controlled randomized study

    PubMed ID: 19639462

    Pregnant women: bovine lactoferrin corrected iron deficiency comparably to ferrous sulfate with fewer side effects (effective absorption/utilization).

  11. Lactoferrin: A Promising New Player in Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Patients on Regular Hemodialysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 38231718

    Large RCT in hemodialysis patients: oral bovine lactoferrin dramatically lowered hepcidin and raised hemoglobin and transferrin saturation vs oral iron.

Inflammation (11)
  1. Oral lactoferrin to prevent nosocomial sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis of premature neonates and effect on T-regulatory cells

    PubMed ID: 24839144

    LF-treated preterm infants showed increased T-regulatory responses alongside reduced sepsis, suggesting an immunoregulatory / anti-inflammatory effect.

  2. Vaginal lactoferrin in asymptomatic patients at low risk for pre-term labour for shortened cervix: cervical length and interleukin-6 changes

    PubMed ID: 23445135

    Vaginal lactoferrin reduced cervical IL‑6 and increased cervical length in pregnant women with borderline short cervix, indicating localized anti‑inflammatory effects.

  3. Preventing Sepsis in Preterm Infants with Bovine Lactoferrin: A Randomized Trial Exploring Immune and Antioxidant Effects

    PubMed ID: 41097231

    bLf preserved antioxidant capacity and altered cytokine trajectories in VLBW infants, consistent with inflammation modulation.

  4. Lactoferrin for iron-deficiency anemia in children with inflammatory bowel disease: a clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 35681097

    In pediatric IBD, lactoferrin lowered IL‑6 and hepcidin (clear anti‑inflammatory/immunomodulatory signal).

  5. Vaginal Lactoferrin Modulates PGE(2), MMP-9, MMP-2, and TIMP-1 Amniotic Fluid Concentrations

    PubMed ID: 27872513

    Vaginal lactoferrin decreased PGE2 and active MMP‑9 and altered MMP‑2/TIMP patterns in amniotic fluid, consistent with anti‑inflammatory and remodeling effects.

  6. Vaginal lactoferrin administration before genetic amniocentesis decreases amniotic interleukin-6 levels

    PubMed ID: 24642648

    Vaginal lactoferrin given 4 h before amniocentesis significantly lowered amniotic IL‑6 versus controls.

  7. Change of some oxidative stress parameters after supplementation with whey protein isolate in patients with type 2 diabetes

    PubMed ID: 32065880

    WPI product containing standardized lactoferrin reduced inflammatory markers (hsCRP, IL‑6, TNF‑α) though LF was a small component.

  8. Oral lactoferrin as a treatment of pediatrics' anemia resulted from chronic kidney diseases: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 39910177

    In children with CKD, oral lactoferrin improved Hb and markedly reduced inflammatory biomarkers IL‑6 and GDF‑15.

  9. Inhibition of intestinal polyp growth by oral ingestion of bovine lactoferrin and immune cells in the large intestine

    PubMed ID: 24867408

    3 g/day bLF increased polyp-associated immune cells and inhibited polyp growth in a subgroup — evidence of tissue-level immune modulation and anti‑inflammatory effects.

  10. Inflammatory responses improve with milk ribonuclease-enriched lactoferrin supplementation in postmenopausal women

    PubMed ID: 20473630

    Ribonuclease‑enriched LF supplement markedly reduced IL‑6 and TNF‑α and raised IL‑10 in postmenopausal women (direct anti‑inflammatory evidence).

  11. A Patented Dietary Supplement (Hydroxy-Methyl-Butyrate, Carnosine, Magnesium, Butyrate, Lactoferrin) Is a Promising Therapeutic Target for Age-Related Sarcopenia through the Regulation of Gut Permeability: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 38732615

    Multi‑ingredient supplement with LF reduced CRP and TNF‑α and zonulin (anti‑inflammatory and gut permeability effects) in older adults.

Respiratory comfort (6)
  1. Dose effect of bovine lactoferrin fortification on diarrhea and respiratory tract infections in weaned infants with anemia: A randomized, controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 34102559

    Bovine LF reduced respiratory‑related illness and wheezing in anemic weaned infants (direct respiratory outcome).

  2. Randomized Controlled Trial of Bovine Lactoferrin for Prevention of Sepsis and Neurodevelopment Impairment in Infants Weighing Less Than 2000 Grams

    PubMed ID: 32037149

    Fewer rehospitalizations for bronchiolitis in low-birth-weight infants receiving LF (clinically meaningful respiratory benefit).

  3. Improved Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Associated with Bovine Milk Fat Globule Membrane and Lactoferrin in Infant Formula: A Randomized, Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 31668885

    Infants on MFGM+LF formula had fewer respiratory adverse events vs control (suggests improved respiratory health).

  4. Supporting respiratory epithelia and lowering inflammation to effectively treat common cold symptoms: A randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 39602479

    Mucosal spray containing LF (plus lysozyme/aloe) rapidly reduced sore throat and overall cold symptoms—direct respiratory benefit.

  5. Effect of bovine lactoferrin from iron-fortified formulas on diarrhea and respiratory tract infections of weaned infants in a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 26602290

    Weaned infants fed lactoferrin‑fortified formula experienced fewer respiratory symptoms/RTIs over 3 months versus control.

  6. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, pilot study of bovine lactoferrin supplementation in bottle-fed infants

    PubMed ID: 17255839

    Infant formula with bovine lactoferrin was associated with fewer lower respiratory tract events/wheezing in a randomized infant trial.

Oral health (7)
  1. The effect of enzyme and protein containing toothpaste on gingival condition: a randomised controlled study

    PubMed ID: 41184910

    Toothpaste containing lactoferrin and enzymes produced large, significant improvements in gingival inflammation and plaque vs control over 26 weeks.

  2. Effects of lactoferrin and lactoperoxidase-containing food on the oral microbiota of older individuals

    PubMed ID: 28881387

    Eight‑week RCT of tablets containing bovine LF + lactoperoxidase significantly reduced gram‑negative oral bacteria and improved oral malodor/plaque — direct, high-quality evidence.

  3. Efficacy of natural enzymes mouthwash: a randomised controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 38639763

    Natural‑enzyme mouthwash containing lactoferrin improved xerostomia scores and salivary flow versus comparator — clinically meaningful oral benefit though multi‑ingredient.

  4. Effect of tablets containing lactoferrin and lactoperoxidase on gingival health in adults: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 31292969

    Randomized double-blind trial: bovine LF + lactoperoxidase tablets significantly improved gingival inflammation, plaque, and oral-health quality of life.

  5. A randomized, double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled clinical trial to assess effects of the single ingestion of a tablet containing lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase, and glucose oxidase on oral malodor

    PubMed ID: 27001471

    Randomized crossover trial: single LF-containing lozenge produced rapid, large reductions in volatile sulfur compounds (oral malodor) — strong, direct oral-health benefit.

  6. Effects of lactoferrin and lactoperoxidase-containing food on the oral hygiene status of older individuals: A randomized, double blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 27150460

    Randomized placebo-controlled trial in elderly subjects: LF+lactoperoxidase lozenges reduced total oral bacterial load and key periodontal pathogens over 8 weeks (good evidence for oral-health benefit).

  7. Effects of Lactoferrin on Oral and Throat Conditions under Low Humidity Environments: A Randomized, Double-Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Crossover Trial

    PubMed ID: 37764816

    Single oral lactoferrin dose reduced mouth and throat dryness in healthy adults exposed to low humidity (subjective symptom improvement).

Energy & Fatigue (4)
  1. Lactoferrin: A Promising New Player in Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Patients on Regular Hemodialysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 38231718

    Large Hb increases in hemodialysis patients with lactoferrin (vs oral iron) are likely to translate into improved energy/fatigue.

  2. Lactoferrin for iron-deficiency anemia in children with inflammatory bowel disease: a clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 35681097

    Lactoferrin improved hemoglobin substantially in IBD‑associated IDA, which would be expected to increase energy.

  3. Iron metabolism in infants: influence of bovine lactoferrin from iron-fortified formula

    PubMed ID: 25592008

    Infants on lactoferrin‑fortified formula had higher Hb and lower anemia prevalence, suggesting better energy/physiologic function.

  4. Lactoferrin versus ferrous sulphate for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy: a randomized clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 26037728

    Pregnant women showed clinically meaningful Hb increases with lactoferrin, which can improve energy levels.

Acne (3)
  1. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to determine the efficacy and safety of lactoferrin with vitamin E and zinc as an oral therapy for mild to moderate acne vulgaris

    PubMed ID: 28369875

    3‑month randomized trial of lactoferrin+vitamin E+zinc reduced total and inflammatory acne lesions, but effect cannot be ascribed to lactoferrin alone.

  2. Oral administration of bovine lactoferrin for treatment of tinea pedis. A placebo-controlled, double-blind study

    PubMed ID: 10948819

    Oral bovine lactoferrin trial showed symptomatic improvement in a subgroup with moderate tinea pedis (direct supplementation → dermatologic symptom benefit).

  3. Dietary effect of lactoferrin-enriched fermented milk on skin surface lipid and clinical improvement of acne vulgaris

    PubMed ID: 20692602

    Randomized trial: daily lactoferrin‑enriched fermented milk reduced inflammatory acne lesions, total lesions and sebum (direct clinical benefit).

Healthy aging (3)
  1. A Patented Dietary Supplement (Hydroxy-Methyl-Butyrate, Carnosine, Magnesium, Butyrate, Lactoferrin) Is a Promising Therapeutic Target for Age-Related Sarcopenia through the Regulation of Gut Permeability: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 38732615

    Multi‑ingredient supplement including LF improved muscle mass/strength and lowered inflammatory markers in older adults with sarcopenia.

  2. Inhibition of intestinal polyp growth by oral ingestion of bovine lactoferrin and immune cells in the large intestine

    PubMed ID: 24867408

    One-year 3 g/day bLF inhibited colorectal polyp growth (immune/tissue effects relevant to cancer prevention and aging-related GI pathology) in ≤63-year subgroup.

  3. Milk ribonuclease-enriched lactoferrin induces positive effects on bone turnover markers in postmenopausal women

    PubMed ID: 19172341

    Ribonuclease‑enriched lactoferrin supplement reduced bone resorption and increased formation markers in postmenopausal women.

Weight management (2)
  1. Effects of a Novel High-Quality Protein Infant Formula on Energetic Efficiency and Tolerance: A Randomized Trial

    PubMed ID: 35666855

    Infant formula with lactoferrin supported normal growth with less formula/protein intake and higher growth efficiency—relevant to healthy weight/efficiency.

  2. Supplementation With Lactoferrin and Lysozyme Ameliorates Environmental Enteric Dysfunction: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 30829679

    LF+lysozyme dramatically reduced acute malnutrition/hospitalization in at-risk toddlers (supports healthier weight/nutrition outcomes).

Mood balance (1)
  1. Effects of a Bovine Lactoferrin Formulation from Cow's Milk on Menstrual Distress in Volunteers: A Randomized, Crossover Study

    PubMed ID: 27258249

    Iron‑lactoferrin reduced autonomic distress scores and shifted HRV toward parasympathetic dominance during menses, indicating mood/affect benefits in that context.

Similar by evidence

Supplements the same benefits carry qualifying findings for — a fact about the evidence graph, not a recommendation to swap.

Products with Lactoferrin

Search all

166 products whose verified label declares Lactoferrin — not every bottle that mentions it in a title.

Being studied right now

Recruiting clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. A trial in progress has no result yet — this is what the field is asking, not what it found.