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Spermidine

11 benefits mapped to clinical evidence across supplements.

Dose per serving from products

34 products in our catalogue print how much Spermidine a serving holds.

Most common: 1 mg to 2.5 mg and 50 mg to 100 mg, 18% of 34 products each.

Dose per servingProducts
500 mcg or less
1
500 mcg to 1 mg
4
1 mg to 2.5 mg
6
2.5 mg to 5 mg
3
5 mg to 10 mg
5
10 mg to 25 mg
3
25 mg to 50 mg
4
50 mg to 100 mg
6
100 mg to 250 mg
1
over 250 mg
1

Benefit Evidence

Skin health
Moderate

Hair growth ↑

AK lesions −24%

Skin polyamines ↓

590 people
Gut health
Moderate

Polyamines up in gut

Transit/function changes

Colorectal risk biomarker shift

597 people
Cell health
Moderate

vascular/cognitive +

antioxidant/autophagy +

229 people

Autophagy/BDNF +7–13%

Detox markers −21–27%

490 people

Brain + memory

Autophagy + inflammation

233 people

Endothelial function +0.31

Nitric oxide, spermidine

364 people

Endothelium +RHI 0.31

Nitric oxide, spermidine

364 people

Cognition +6.25

Memory +0.17

115 people

Memory +0.17

Cognitive score +6.25

BDNF +12.1%

115 people

Anti-inflammatory −21% CRP

Oxidative defense +Nrf2

80 people

Lower TNF-α/ROS

CRP −20.8%

80 people

Research sources

Skin health (5)
  1. Modulation of biologic endpoints by topical difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), in subjects at high-risk for nonmelanoma skin cancer

    PubMed ID: 11801552

    Topical DFMO reduced skin spermidine and decreased p53‑positive cells in precancerous lesions—biologic skin benefit.

  2. Chemoprevention of human actinic keratoses by topical 2-(difluoromethyl)-dl-ornithine

    PubMed ID: 11142412

    Topical DFMO lowered skin spermidine and reduced actinic keratoses count (~23.5%)—clear local clinical and biochemical skin benefit.

  3. Reproducibility and expression of skin biomarkers in sun-damaged skin and actinic keratoses

    PubMed ID: 17021352

    Observational biomarker study: spermidine/putrescine elevated in sun‑damaged skin and AKs—supports spermidine relevance to skin lesion biology.

  4. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 skin cancer prevention study of {alpha}-difluoromethylornithine in subjects with previous history of skin cancer

    PubMed ID: 20051371

    Large RCT: oral DFMO lowered skin ODC and tissue polyamines and was associated with fewer basal cell carcinomas—clinically meaningful skin outcomes.

  5. New multi-targeting strategy in hair growth promotion: in vitro and in vivo studies

    PubMed ID: 29766701

    Controlled trial: lotion with a spermidine analogue reduced hair shedding and improved hair growth parameters—topical spermidine‑class benefit for skin appendages.

Gut health (4)
  1. Levels of rectal mucosal polyamines and prostaglandin E2 predict ability of DFMO and sulindac to prevent colorectal adenoma

    PubMed ID: 20538001

    DFMO+sulindac trial: early and substantial lowering of rectal mucosal polyamines that predicted adenoma prevention—strong gut biomarker/clinical link.

  2. Endothelial Function is improved by Inducing Microbial Polyamine Production in the Gut: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 31137855

    Intervention increased colonic putrescine and serum spermidine while improving endothelial function—direct gut polyamine modulation in humans.

  3. Lubiprostone in chronic kidney disease: Insights into mitochondrial function and polyamines from a randomized phase 2 clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 40880481

    In CKD patients, lubiprostone altered microbiota and was associated with higher plasma spermidine in responders—supports a microbiome→polyamine gut axis.

  4. Cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia) water extract improves diarrhea symptoms by changing the gut environment: a randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 36655542

    Cinnamon extract RCT increased fecal spermidine and altered colonic transit and metabolites—direct gut microbiome/metabolite evidence.

Cell health (4)
  1. The positive effect of spermidine in older adults suffering from dementia : First results of a 3-month trial

    PubMed ID: 33211152

    Fortified rolls raised serum spermidine and improved cognitive performance—supports neurorepair/maintenance implications.

  2. The effect of spermidine on memory performance in older adults at risk for dementia: A randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 30388439

    Spermidine‑rich supplement improved memory in older adults; spermidine is linked mechanistically to autophagy/cellular repair—clinical cognitive signal.

  3. Roles of spermine in modulating the antioxidant status and Nrf2 signalling molecules expression in the thymus and spleen of suckling piglets-new insight

    PubMed ID: 28503850

    Spermine in piglets increased antioxidant enzymes and Nrf2 pathway genes—supports cellular protective/repair pathways (animal data).

  4. Endothelial Function is improved by Inducing Microbial Polyamine Production in the Gut: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 31137855

    Microbiome/arginine intervention raised blood spermidine and improved endothelial function—vascular tissue repair implication.

Detoxification (3)
  1. The effect of spermidine on memory performance in older adults at risk for dementia: A randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 30388439

    Spermidine supplement trial for SCD used because spermidine promotes autophagy; observed cognitive gains support cellular‑cleanup‑related benefits.

  2. Levels of rectal mucosal polyamines and prostaglandin E2 predict ability of DFMO and sulindac to prevent colorectal adenoma

    PubMed ID: 20538001

    DFMO+sulindac drastically altered mucosal polyamines and reduced adenoma risk—evidence that manipulating polyamines changes tissue turnover/clearance relevant to 'cleanup'.

  3. The positive effect of spermidine in older adults suffering from dementia : First results of a 3-month trial

    PubMed ID: 33211152

    Fortified‑roll RCT showed cognitive improvement alongside serum spermidine rises—consistent with autophagy‑mediated maintenance.

Healthy aging (3)
  1. The effect of spermidine on memory performance in older adults at risk for dementia: A randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 30388439

    3‑month randomized spermidine‑rich supplement produced modest improvements in specific memory measures in older adults—clinical aging‑related cognition signal.

  2. The positive effect of spermidine in older adults suffering from dementia : First results of a 3-month trial

    PubMed ID: 33211152

    3‑month fortified‑roll RCT in older adults: dose‑dependent serum spermidine rise and improved cognitive scores, relevant to healthy aging.

  3. Lubiprostone in chronic kidney disease: Insights into mitochondrial function and polyamines from a randomized phase 2 clinical trial

    PubMed ID: 40880481

    Microbiome-driven increase in polyamines (spermidine) associated with preserved eGFR over 24 weeks—potential geroprotective/organ-preserving signal.

Heart health (2)
  1. Endothelial Function is improved by Inducing Microbial Polyamine Production in the Gut: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 31137855

    RCT: yogurt + B. animalis + arginine raised serum spermidine and improved endothelial function (RHI), directly relevant to heart/vascular health.

  2. Effects of arginine supplementation during early gestation (day 1 to 30) on litter size and plasma metabolites in gilts and sows

    PubMed ID: 26641049

    Pregnant‑pig study: dietary arginine raised plasma spermidine and NO metabolites—mechanistic signal for vascular/heart effects (animal data).

Vascular health (2)
  1. Endothelial Function is improved by Inducing Microbial Polyamine Production in the Gut: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial

    PubMed ID: 31137855

    Placebo‑controlled trial: intervention raised serum spermidine and improved endothelial RHI—direct evidence for vascular benefit.

  2. Effects of arginine supplementation during early gestation (day 1 to 30) on litter size and plasma metabolites in gilts and sows

    PubMed ID: 26641049

    Arginine feeding increased NO and plasma spermidine in pigs—NO is a key vasodilator; animal evidence for vascular effects.

Focus & concentration (2)
  1. The effect of spermidine on memory performance in older adults at risk for dementia: A randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 30388439

    3‑month spermidine‑rich supplement modestly improved mnemonic measures in older adults (pilot RCT).

  2. The positive effect of spermidine in older adults suffering from dementia : First results of a 3-month trial

    PubMed ID: 33211152

    Randomized trial in older adults: fortified rolls increased serum spermidine and significantly improved CERAD cognitive scores.

Mental clarity (2)
  1. The effect of spermidine on memory performance in older adults at risk for dementia: A randomized controlled trial

    PubMed ID: 30388439

    Pilot RCT showed medium‑sized mnemonic benefits with spermidine‑rich extract—clinical signal for sharper memory function.

  2. The positive effect of spermidine in older adults suffering from dementia : First results of a 3-month trial

    PubMed ID: 33211152

    Cognitive test improvements in older adults after dietary spermidine fortification—supports improved mental sharpness.

Immune support (1)
  1. Roles of spermine in modulating the antioxidant status and Nrf2 signalling molecules expression in the thymus and spleen of suckling piglets-new insight

    PubMed ID: 28503850

    Spermine supplementation in piglets improved antioxidant defenses and upregulated protective/immune genes in immune organs (animal data).

Inflammation (1)
  1. Roles of spermine in modulating the antioxidant status and Nrf2 signalling molecules expression in the thymus and spleen of suckling piglets-new insight

    PubMed ID: 28503850

    Spermine supplementation in piglets decreased lipid peroxidation and increased antioxidant enzymes—anti‑inflammatory/oxidative stress modulation (animal data).

Similar by evidence

Supplements the same benefits carry qualifying findings for — a fact about the evidence graph, not a recommendation to swap.

Products with Spermidine

Search all

62 products whose verified label declares Spermidine — not every bottle that mentions it in a title.

Being studied right now

Recruiting clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. A trial in progress has no result yet — this is what the field is asking, not what it found.