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Probiotics and Omega-3 Fatty Acids: study protocols

10 study groups took Probiotics together with Omega-3 Fatty Acids. These are the doses the studies gave. They are not a recommendation.

Probiotics: what the research found →

Dose per serving from research: Probiotics

9 study groups in 9 studies say how much Probiotics participants took a day.

These are the doses the studies gave. They are not a recommendation.

Most common: 1 billion CFU to 2.5 billion CFU, 33% of 9 study groups.

Daily doseStudy groups
1 billion CFU to 2.5 billion CFU
3
2.5 billion CFU to 5 billion CFU
0
5 billion CFU to 10 billion CFU
1
10 billion CFU to 25 billion CFU
1
25 billion CFU to 50 billion CFU
1
50 billion CFU to 100 billion CFU
1
100 billion CFU to 250 billion CFU
1
250 billion CFU to 500 billion CFU
1

Dose per serving from research: Omega-3 Fatty Acids

10 study groups in 10 studies say how much Omega-3 Fatty Acids participants took a day.

These are the doses the studies gave. They are not a recommendation.

Most common: 1 g to 2.5 g, 30% of 10 study groups.

Daily doseStudy groups
100 mg to 250 mg
2
250 mg to 500 mg
2
500 mg to 1 g
2
1 g to 2.5 g
3
2.5 g to 5 g
1

Commonly used together

6 of 10 study groups took Probiotics and Omega-3 Fatty Acids with something else, but nothing that 3 or more different studies gave.

10 study groups

Study
Effect of a Nutritional Support System to Increase Survival and Reduce Mortality in Patients with COVID-19 in Stage III and Comorbidities: A Blinded Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
2022 · Intervention Group (IG) · Hospitalized men and women aged 30–75 years with stage III COVID-19, oxygen saturation below 90%, and comorbidities including type 2 diabetes, systemic arterial hypertension, or BMI 25–40
500 mg2 g3 weeks40
Maternal fish oil and/or probiotics intervention: Allergic diseases in children up to two years old
2023 · fish oil + probiotics · Women in early pregnancy
20 billion CFU220 mg——
Strain-specific probiotic (microbial cell preparation) and omega-3 fatty acid in modulating quality of life and inflammatory markers in colorectal cancer patients: a randomized controlled trial
2018 · MCP and omega-3 fatty acid group · Colorectal cancer patients on chemotherapy
60 billion CFU2 g8 weeks—
Effectiveness of a Novel Food Composed of Leucine, Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Probiotic Lactobacillus paracasei PS23 for the Treatment of Sarcopenia in Elderly Subjects: A 2-Month Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial
2022 · intervention group (OLEP) · men and women aged 55 years or older with sarcopenia
30 billion CFU500 mg60 days—
Synergistic Effects of Probiotic and Omega-3 Supplementation with Ultra-Short Race Pace Training on Sprint Swimming Performance
2025 · Probiotics + Omega-3 + USRPT (PRO + OMEGA + USRPT) · Male competitive sprint swimmers with at least five years of competitive experience and no stated disease or medical condition
450 billion CFU680 mg8 weeks10
Effects of maternal allergy and supplementation with ω-3 fatty acid and probiotic on human milk oligosaccharides
2025 · OL (ω-3 PUFA + L. reuteri) · Pregnant women with a family history of allergies who intended to breastfeed for the first 3 months; maternal age median about 30 years
2 billion CFU3.84 g230 days36
Changes in peripheral immune populations during pregnancy and modulation by probiotics and ω-3 fatty acids
2020 · ω3 + L. reuteri · Pregnant women included at gestational week 20, with at least one parent or sibling with allergic disease history or symptoms
2 billion CFU1.28 g137 days22
Effect of probiotic (VSL#3) and omega-3 on lipid profile, insulin sensitivity, inflammatory markers, and gut colonization in overweight adults: a randomized, controlled trial
2014 · Omega-3 capsule + VSL#3 capsule · Adults aged 40–60 of both sexes with BMI >25, apparently healthy and overweight
113 billion CFU300 mg6 weeks15
Synbiotic Bacillus megaterium DSM 32963 and n-3 PUFA Salt Composition Elevates Pro-Resolving Lipid Mediator Levels in Healthy Subjects: A Randomized Controlled Study
2024 · SynΩ3 group · Healthy men and women aged 30–75 years, selected as at-risk individuals with omega-3 index ≤6.5% and elevated AGEs and/or hsCRP
2 billion CFU167 mg4 weeks24
Potential Modulation of Inflammation by Probiotic and Omega-3 Supplementation in Elderly with Chronic Low-Grade Inflammation-A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial
2022 · Active treatment group · Adults aged 65–80 with low-grade inflammation (hs-CRP 1.5–6 mg/L) and BMI 18.5–27 kg/m²
10 billion CFU640 mg8 weeks—
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